Guides

Guides for ship technical teams.

Practical notes on dry docks, maintenance, surveys and inspections, for superintendents and technical managers.

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Guides
First page of a dry dock specification exported from SEA360
Projects and dry docks

Dry dock specification checklist

How to write a docking specification that every yard prices item by item: where the scope comes from, the usual sections, how to write each item and how to compare the quotes.

  • 9 min read
  • 10-point checklist
  • Example items
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Certificates register in SEA360 with expiry dates and status
Certificates

Ship certificates: the full list and survey windows

The statutory certificates a cargo ship carries, who issues them, how long each one is valid and how the annual, intermediate and renewal survey windows work.

  • 10 min read
  • 21 certificates
  • PSC checklist
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Planned maintenance

From Excel to a planned maintenance system

How to move a ship's maintenance plan out of spreadsheets: what to prepare, how to clean the data, the order of the move and what to check after it.

  • 9 min read
  • Step by step
  • 8-point checklist
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Port State Control

From maintenance gaps to PSC detentions

The deficiencies that most often start with maintenance, how a list of defects becomes an ISM finding and a detention, and what to test before the ship arrives in port.

  • 9 min read
  • 7 deficiency areas
  • Pre-arrival checklist
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Planned maintenance

ISM Code 10.3 and critical equipment

How to build the critical equipment list for your ships, the measures that keep that equipment reliable, how to test what stands by and what auditors ask.

  • 9 min read
  • 8 typical systems
  • 9-point checklist
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Inspections and audits

Root cause analysis on board

How to find why a deficiency happened, not only what was wrong, with a worked five whys example from a PSC finding and corrective actions that hold.

  • 9 min read
  • Worked example
  • 8-point checklist
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Procurement and stock

Critical spare parts on board

Which spares the ship must carry for its critical equipment, how many of each, and how to keep the stock records true so the part is there when it is needed.

  • 8 min read
  • Minimum stock rule
  • 8-point checklist
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Inspections and audits

Internal ISM audits on board

How to plan an internal audit, what records to sample on board, how to write findings the ship can act on and how to close them with evidence.

  • 9 min read
  • 8 areas to sample
  • 9-point checklist
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Certificates

Annual, intermediate and renewal surveys

How the survey windows run through a five-year certificate, what moves them, how class surveys fit in, and how to plan them for every ship so none is missed.

  • 9 min read
  • Worked five-year plan
  • 8-point checklist
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Safety and compliance

Drills on board: plan and records

Which drills a cargo ship holds and how often, how to plan them over the year, and how to write records that show what really happened.

  • 8 min read
  • Yearly drill plan
  • 8-point checklist
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In preparation

Next guides.

Planned maintenance

ISO 23323 in plain words

What the standard asks of a ship maintenance system, and how to check your own against it.

Certificates

Conditions of class: from notice to closure

What a condition of class means, how its due date is set, and how to close it on time.

Safety and compliance

Near miss reporting that works

What to report, how to make the crew report it, and how to turn reports into actions.

Inspections and audits

Superintendent visits: what to check

How to prepare a ship visit, what to look at on board, and how to turn the report into actions.

Procurement and stock

Vessel budget: planned against actual

How to build a yearly technical budget for each vessel and follow the actual spend through the year.

Planned maintenance

Running hours or calendar intervals

When each type of interval makes sense, and how to combine them on one vessel.

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